KACL Investment Policy
PURPOSE
The goal of the KACL investment policy shall be to set out the guiding principles and establish a statement of the KACL’s investment policies and goals for the purpose of investing public funds, while meeting the related statutory requirements.
GUIDING PRINCIPLES
The KACL shall adhere to the following guiding principles in the consideration, purchase, disposal and administration of any KACL held investments:
Adhere to Statutory Requirements
All investment activities shall be in compliance with the relevant sections of any applicable legislation and related regulations.
Preservation of Capital
Safety of principal is a primary objective of the investment program. Investments shall be undertaken in a manner that seeks to ensure the preservation of capital in the overall portfolio.
Liquidity
The investment portfolio shall remain sufficiently liquid to meet all operating or cash flow requirements and limit temporary borrowing requirements. Furthermore, since all possible cash demands cannot be anticipated, the portfolio shall consist largely of securities with active secondary or resale markets. A portion of the portfolio may also be placed in local government investment pools that offer liquidity for short-term funds.
Yield
The KACL shall maximize the net rate of return earned on the investment portfolio, without compromising the other objectives listed previously. Investments are generally limited to relatively low risk securities in anticipation of earning a fair return relative to the assumed risk.
PRUDENCE
Investments shall be made with judgement and care, under circumstances then prevailing, which persons of prudence, direction and intelligence exercise in the management of their own affairs, not for speculation, but for investment, considering the probable safety of capital as well as the probable income to be derived. Authorized employees acting in accordance with this policy and exercising due diligence shall be relieved of personal responsibility for an individual security’s credit risk or market price changes.
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
Subject to the supervision of the Executive Director, the Director of Finance and Administration has overall responsibility for the prudent investment of the KACL’s portfolio. Authority to manage and implement the investment program may be granted for all or a portion of the KACL’s overall investment portfolio, to an external investment Agent, to act as an Investment Manager on behalf of the KACL, as determined through an independent and competitive bidding process. That Agent shall act in accordance with the established procedures and internal controls consistent with this investment policy.
SAFEKEEPING & CUSTODY
The Custodian services are to be provided by a designated Custodian.
INVESTMENTS
ELIGIBLE INVESTMENTS
Investments issued or guaranteed by the following institutions will be permitted by this policy, as deemed eligible by related Ontario regulations:
|
Institution |
Type of Investment |
Minimum Credit Rating |
|
Government of Canada |
Bonds Debentures Promissory Notes |
n/a |
|
Provincial Governments (Canada) |
Bonds Debentures Promissory Notes |
R-1 middle, AA |
|
Other Investments approved by the Board of the Association |
Bonds Debentures Promissory Notes |
n/a |
|
Schedule I banks Loan or trust corporations Credit Unions |
Deposit Receipts Deposit Notes Certificates of Deposit Certificates of Investment Bankers Acceptances Bonds Debentures |
R-1 middle, AA |
For information purposes, the following table outlines the Dominion Bond Rating Service (“DBRS”) ratings used to indicate institutional quality for investment purposes:
|
Commercial Paper and Short Term Debt |
Bond and Long Term Debt |
||
|
Symbol |
Credit Quality |
Symbol |
Credit Quality |
|
R-1 (high) |
Highest |
AAA |
Highest |
|
R-1 (middle) |
Superior |
AA |
Superior |
|
R-1 (low) |
Satisfactory |
A |
Satisfactory |
|
R-2 (high) |
Adequate |
BBB |
Adequate |
|
R-2 (middle) |
Adequate |
BB |
Speculative |
|
R-2 (low) |
Adequate |
B |
Highly Speculative |
|
R-3 (high) |
Speculative |
CCC |
Very Highly Speculative |
|
R-3 (middle) |
Speculative |
CC |
Very Highly Speculative |
|
R-3 (low) |
Speculative |
C |
Very Highly Speculative |
|
D |
In Arrears |
D |
In Arrears |
|
NR |
Not Rated |
|
|
REPORTING
The Manager of Finance & Administration shall submit an annual investment report to the Board, together with the annual audited KACL Financial Statements. The investment report should include the following:
PERFORMANCE BENCHMARKS
The investment portfolio will be managed in accordance with the parameters specified within this policy. The portfolio should obtain a market average rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles that is commensurate with the investment risk constraints and cash flow needs of the KACL. Market yields should be higher than the rate given by the KACL’s bank for the various bank accounts.
MARKET VALUE
The market value of the portfolio shall be calculated at least annually as at March 31st.
SIGNING AUTHORITY
Transactions related to investments made by the KACL require staff approval by the Executive Director. In the absence of that individual, staff approval may be given by the Acting Executive Director
MAXIMUM MATURITIES
To the extent possible, the KACL shall attempt to match investments with anticipated cash flow requirements. Unless matched to a specific cash flow, the KACL will not directly invest
in securities maturing more than two (2) years from the date of purchase.
CURRENCY
The KACL shall not invest in a security that is expressed or payable in any currency other than Canadian dollars.
EXEMPTION
Any investment currently held by the KACL that does not meet the guidelines of this policy shall be exempted from the requirements of this policy. At maturity or liquidation, such monies shall be reinvested only as provided by this policy.
RESPONSIBILITIES
Executive Director
Manager of Finance & Administration